STANDARD CHARTERED BANK v. PAKISTAN NATIONAL SHIPPING CORPORATION AND OTHERS (No. 2)
[1998] 1 Lloyd's Rep. 684
QUEEN’S BENCH DIVISION(COMMERCIAL COURT)
Before Mr. Justice Cresswell
Bill of lading - Deceit - Conspiracy - Bill of lading antedated - Whether defendants intended that bill of lading would be used to deceive bank - Whether defendants liable in damages for deceit and/or conspiracy - Whether defence of ex turpi causa could be relied on - Whether claims for contribution should be allowed - Civil Liability (Contribution) Act, 1978.